Cocos2dx/AndroidNative連携/引数&戻り値あり
提供: 初心者エンジニアの簡易メモ
サンプルコード
-Classes/NativeLauncher.h
#ifndef Helloworld_NativeLauncher_h #define Helloworld_NativeLauncher_h extern "C" { class NativeLauncher { public: static void launchNative(); // 引数なし&戻り値なし static int tasizanNative(int value, int value2); // 引数数字&戻り値数字 static const char* getTerminalIdNative(); // 引数なし&戻り値文字列 static const char* concatNative(const char* str, const char* str2); // 引数文字列&戻り値文字列 static bool isShow(int); // 引数数字&戻り値bool }; } #endif
-Classes/NativeLauncher.cpp
#include "NativeLauncher.h" #include <jni.h> #include "platform/android/jni/JniHelper.h" #define CLASS_NAME "org/cocos2dx/cpp/AppActivity" extern "C" { void NativeLauncher::launchNative() { cocos2d::JniMethodInfo t; if (cocos2d::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, CLASS_NAME, "launchNative", "()V")) { t.env->CallStaticVoidMethod(t.classID, t.methodID); t.env->DeleteLocalRef(t.classID); } } int NativeLauncher::tasizanNative(int value, int value2) { int ret = 0; cocos2d::JniMethodInfo t; if (cocos2d::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, CLASS_NAME, "tasizanNative", "(II)I")) { ret = t.env->CallStaticIntMethod(t.classID, t.methodID, value, value2); t.env->DeleteLocalRef(t.classID); } return ret; } const char* NativeLauncher::getTerminalIdNative() { cocos2d::JniMethodInfo t; if (!cocos2d::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, CLASS_NAME, "getTerminalIdNative", "()Ljava/lang/String;")) { return ""; } jstring jpath = (jstring)t.env->CallStaticObjectMethod(t.classID, t.methodID); const char* ret = t.env->GetStringUTFChars(jpath, NULL); t.env->DeleteLocalRef(jpath); t.env->DeleteLocalRef(t.classID); return ret; } const char* NativeLauncher::concatNative(const char* str, const char* str2) { cocos2d::JniMethodInfo t; if (!cocos2d::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, CLASS_NAME, "concatNative", "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;")) { return ""; } jstring jstr = t.env->NewStringUTF(str); jstring jstr2 = t.env->NewStringUTF(str2); jstring jpath = (jstring)t.env->CallStaticObjectMethod(t.classID, t.methodID, jstr, jstr2); const char* ret = t.env->GetStringUTFChars(jpath, NULL); t.env->DeleteLocalRef(jpath); t.env->DeleteLocalRef(t.classID); return ret; } bool NativeLauncher::isShow(int value) { int ret = 0; cocos2d::JniMethodInfo t; if (cocos2d::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, CLASS_NAME, "isShow", "(I)Z")) { ret = t.env->CallStaticBooleanMethod(t.classID, t.methodID, value); t.env->DeleteLocalRef(t.classID); } return ret; } }
-Classes/HelloWorldScene.h
class HelloWorld : public cocos2d::Layer { public: static cocos2d::Scene* createScene(); virtual bool init(); // a selector callback void menuCloseCallback(cocos2d::Ref* pSender); void menuLogCallback(cocos2d::Ref* pSender); // implement the "static create()" method manually CREATE_FUNC(HelloWorld); };
-Classes/HelloWorldScene.cpp
#include "NativeLauncher.h" bool HelloWorld::init() { // 略 auto logItem = MenuItemImage::create( "CloseNormal.png", "CloseSelected.png", CC_CALLBACK_1(HelloWorld::menuLogCallback, this)); logItem->setPosition(Vec2(origin.x + visibleSize.width - logItem->getContentSize().width/2 , origin.y + visibleSize.height - logItem->getContentSize().height/2)); auto logmenu = Menu::create(logItem, NULL); logmenu->setPosition(Vec2::ZERO); this->addChild(logmenu, 1); // 略 } void HelloWorld::menuLogCallback(Ref* pSender) { NativeLauncher::launchNative(); int value = NativeLauncher::tasizanNative(10, 5); log("tasizan=%i", value); // tasizan=15 const char* terminal = NativeLauncher::getTerminalIdNative(); log("terminalId=%s", terminal); // terminalId=aiudo1234 const char* str = NativeLauncher::concatNative("abc", "def"); log("concat=%s", str); // concat=abcdefbool bool flag = NativeLauncher::isShow(10); log("flag=%i", flag); // 0 or 1 }
-proj.android-studio/app/src/org/cocos2dx/cpp/AppActivity.java
public class AppActivity extends Cocos2dxActivity { public static void launchNative() { System.out.println("launchNative()"); } public static int tasizanNative(int value, int value2) { System.out.println("tasizan=" + (value + value2)); return value + value2; } public static String getTerminalIdNative() { return "aiueo1234"; } public static String concatNative(String str, String str2) { System.out.println("concat=" + (str + str2)); return str + str2; } public static boolean isShow(int value) { boolean ret = true; if (value > 20) ret = false; System.out.println("isShow=" + ret); return ret; } }
-proj.android/jni/Android.mk
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := hellocpp/main.cpp \ ../../Classes/AppDelegate.cpp \ ../../Classes/HelloWorldScene.cpp \ ../../Classes/NativeLauncher.cpp
NativeLauncher.cppを追加
-proj.android-studio/app/jni/Android.mk
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := hellocpp/main.cpp \ ../../../Classes/AppDelegate.cpp \ ../../../Classes/HelloWorldScene.cpp \ ../../../Classes/NativeLauncher.cpp
NativeLauncher.cppを追加
E/JniHelper: Failed to find static method id ofエラーが出る場合
- 引数がintの場合は"()V"の部分を"(I)V"に書き換えてあげる
- 引数がintで戻りもintの場合は"()V"の部分を"(I)I"に書き換えてあげる
- 引数が2つあり両方intの場合は"()V"の部分を"(II)I"に書き換えてあげる
参考:http://qiita.com/isaoeka/items/9cabb349cd18319fd239
- 文字列が引数の場合は"()V"の部分に;があるか確認する
if(JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, CLASS_NAME, "function_name", "( Ljava/lang/String; Ljava/lang/String;)V")
参考:http://r2274.blog9.fc2.com/blog-entry-1658.html
参考:http://discuss.cocos2d-x.org/t/using-jni-with-more-than-one-parameter/3419
warning: deprecated conversion from string constant to 'char*' [-Wwrite-strings]エラーが出る場合
char*をconst char*へ変更する